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Volunteer Glacier Monitors in Iceland

There have been glaciers in Iceland for millions of years, but by the end of next century they all could be gone. This loss is essentially one of cultural identity for members of the Icelandic Glaciological Society, a group of volunteers that observe and document Iceland’s melting namesake. There are more than thirty volunteers in all, ranging from sheepherders to geochemists, many of whose families have lived beside these glaciers for generations.

Facing Climate Change (2006)

There have been glaciers in Iceland for millions of years, but by the end of next century they all could be gone. Sheepherder Indriði Aðalsteinsson uses the same man-size drafting compass his father made to measure the distance between a large cairn and the glacier’s terminus. He picks up a stone and puts it in his pocket every 10 meters to keep count. Last year, Kaldalón retreated by eight stones.
Indri∂i has volunteered with the Icelandic Glaciological Society for 23 years. Before that, his father monitored the Kaldalón glacier for 49 years. And before that his grandfather, great grandfather and great great grandfather grazed their sheep on the pastures surrounding Kaldalón.
The name of Indriði’s farm, Skjaldfönn, translates to ‘shield of snow.’ Above his desk he keeps an aerial photo from July of 1990. In the photograph, a large shield-shaped patch of snow hovers just above the farm. In 2004 the shield disappeared completely for the first time.
Hannes Jónsson took over monitoring Skeiðarárjökull from his uncle in 1995. That year he built a new rock cairn because the ice had retreated so far from the ones his uncle and grandfather had used as measuring points. This year, Hannes and a childhood friend, Skuli, measure with 100 meters of blue bailing twine stretched between them.
Hannes walks almost half a mile from his new marker to the terminus.
"My grandfather and my uncle have seen the beginning of the fast melting, but I’ve seen it melt the fastest, and I will see more if this continues." – Hannes Jónsson